HOUSEHOLD MAINTENANCE

what is the material used for automobile engine body, crank shaft, piston , piston rod?

material used for engine body & all its parts for engines in cars & bikes.

Auto bodies:
Some, such as Audi and Jaguar are now using aluminium (5xxx series alloys).
Steel is still the main metal with a mixture of HSLA steel (high stength, low alloy), TRIP (transformation induced plasticity) and rephosophorised types – these are almost exclusively galvanised or galvanealed.

Crank shaft (car and bike)
These tend to be forged from low alloy chromium-molybdenum steel (sometimes chromium-moly-vanadium).
Some of these will be nitrided to improve fatigue resistance (depends on manufacturer).

Piston
This is a tricky one. There has been a move towards piston crowns being made of hyper-eutectic aluminium-silicon alloys for petrol (gasoline) engines. While some diesels have aluminium crowns (with oil injection underneath to keep the crown cool), some are still based on low alloy steel.
Bike engines are almost exclusively aluminium as the high engine speeds requires a low reciprocating mass.

Con-rods
With the exception of the ultra-trick titanium rods on some very highly stressed engines (bike racing mainly), these are also low alloy steels of the same type as the crank.

By the way, cylinder blocks are nearly all aluminium now. BMW have developed a magnesium block with a seperate cast-in aluminium cylinder casting.
Ford, Toyota, Peugeot/Citreon, Land-Rover all use cast iron cylinder liners in an aluminium block (some pushed in, some cast in).
BMW and VAG use aluminium liners in (mainly) aluminium blocks.

GY6 engine crankshaft broken piston rod bearing

1100ZXi ZXI 1100 Hotrods Crank 80.50mm Pistons Gaskets $1,074.99

1100ZXi ZXI 1100 Hotrods Crank 81mm Pistons & Gaskets $1,074.99

1100ZXi ZXI 1100 Hotrods Crank 81.50mm Pistons Gaskets $1,099.99

GM 350-5.7 CHEVY ENGINE ROD & PISTON 1996-99 #9436 $20.00

GM 350-5.7 CHEVY ROD & PISTON ASSEMBLY 1996-99 #9435 $20.00

YAMAHA YZF R1 2002 – 2003 FZ1 2003 – 2005 PISTONS AND RODS MOTOR ENGINE $99.99

Mercury outboard motor 90 75 HP 1996 97 98 95 94 3 cylinder crank rods pistons $350.00

1100ZXi ZXI 1100 Hotrods Crank 82mm Pistons & Gaskets $1,099.99

1100ZXi ZXI 1100 Hotrods Crank 83mm Pistons & Gaskets $1,099.99

1100ZXi ZXI 1100 Hotrods Crank 84mm Pistons & Gaskets $1,099.99

1100ZXi ZXI 1100 Hotrods Crank 84.50mm Pistons Gaskets $1,099.99

2007 YAMAHA PHAZER FX, FX PHAZER PISTON, ROD -FOR SNOWMOBILE $89.99

Small Block Chevy Pistons With Rods $52.50

01-03 CBR600F4i CBR600 F4i CONNECTING RODS & PISTONS $99.00

TRX400 400EX 85mm Piston Hotrods Crank Gaskets Bearings $468.00

TRW SPEED PRO BIG BLOCK CHEVY PISTONS AND RODS 4.310 DOME BBC $93.98

YFZ450 YFZ 450 95mm Piston Crank Gaskets Bearings Seals $494.00

Wiseco Forged Pistons Manley H-Beam Rods Honda Civic B16A1 B16A2 11.5:1 81mm $819.99

Antique 2 cylinder 2 cycle inboard VIM engine. motor missing 1 piston and rod $675.00

01 02 03 suzuki gsxr 600 piston rod pistons rods gsx-r $63.75

FORD 5.8/351W ENGINE ROD & PISTON 1990 #1958 $32.00

Piston connecting rod Mercury 25 hp outboard $50.00

Blaster 66mm Piston Hotrods Crank Gaskets Bearings $395.19

GM 2.0 ENGINE CHEVY CONNECTING ROD & PISTON #1959 $37.00

LTZ400 Z400 90mm Piston Hotrods Crank Gaskets Bearings $499.19

JE PISTONS PAUTER RODS Mercedes 190E EVO 16V Cosworth $1,799.00

Cub Cadet Lawn&Garden Pulling Tractor/Mower Kohler Command Pistons& Rods 25hp $31.00

VW Jetta 2001 MK4 VR6 Piston & Connecting Rod 2.8 GTI Passat 99 00 02 03 04 $49.99

ONAN CCKB .005 Over Sized Pistons And Connecting Rods. Allis 620, 720, Power Max $45.00

STIHL Chainsaw Piston Pin Rod Bearing 009 010 011 012 020 MC/MS200 9512-003-2030 $9.79

1986-87 HONDA REBEL CMX450 PISTON ROD $9.98

85 Kawasaki EN454 Pistons, Rods and Rings $45.00

1987 BMW K75 Pistons, Rods & Rings $65.00

Monroe Sensa-Trac Strut Hardened Chrome Plated Piston Rod: Long service life $9.99

97 honda blackbird 1100xx pistons rods piston rod set $102.00

1993 Suzuki Katana 600 pistons, rods, hdwr 91 92 94 95 $24.99

sbc connecting rods with pistons $99.00

91 92 93 94 NISSAN 240SX 2.4L ENGINE ROD MAIN BEARINGS w/ PISTON RINGS KA24DE $71.25

KB Flat Top 6.0 Rod SBC 350 Hypereutectic Pistons .040 $289.99

74 Honda MR 50 Elsinore Crankshaft W/ Rod & Piston GH $34.99

1997-2001 Honda Prelude 2.2L VTEC H22A4 DOHC 16V Pistons Rings Main Rod Bearings $143.99

LTR450 LTR 450 Piston Crank Engine Rebuild Kit Cheap!! $519.99

Raptor 700 102mm Piston Crank Gasket Engine Rebuild Kit $509.59

Rhino 700 102mm Piston Crank Gaskets Engine Rebuild Kit $509.59

Compressed Piston 649N Load Gas Air Spring Strut Rod $13.07

Detroit 3-71 Non Turbo Sleeves, Pistons, Gaskets, Rods & Rings $275.99

Step-By-Step Engine Blueprinting Crankshaft Piston Rod $28.02

Flaming Skull decal Harley Rat Hot Rod Mopar Chevy Ford Camaro Mustang Charger $16.95

Monroe 71681 Sensa-Trac Strut Chrome Plated Piston Rod $9.99

CB650 CB 650 CUSTOM COMPLETE SET OF 4 PISTONS RINGS RODS WRIST PINS 1981 1982 $104.30

Mercedes Benz 190 SL , Piston Rod Bushing 25 mm $49.00

Mercedes Benz 300 SL Roadster , Gullwing , Piston Rod Bushing 25 mm $69.00

Mercedes Benz W188 300sc ,W186 300c Piston Rod Bushing 25 mm $69.00

Lexus SC300 Supra Rod and Piston 2JZ 2JZGE OEM (Only 1 piston with rod) $40.00

Raptor 660 YFM660 102mm 11:1 JE Cometic 686cc Big Bore Kit Stroker Piston $459.99

Piston Rod 260 x 280 x 7 x 14mm Single Lip J PU Gasket Dust Wiper Seal $15.14

Raptor 660 YFM660 105mm 11:1 JE Cometic 755cc Big Bore Kit Stroker Piston $575.00

ACURA HONDA 18A 18B JE PISTON CROWER RODS ARP STUDS NEW $1,299.95

Cub Cadet 782 Kohler KT17S 17hp Engine Turned Crankshaft w/NEW Pistons Rods ++ $549.99

Air Cylinder PTFE NBR Piston Rod Step Seal Ring 40mm x 51mm x 4.2mm $11.32

Genuine Volvo 2.3L Engine Piston Connecting Rod Rings 5 Cylinder S70 T5 $60.00

90-93 Honda 2.2L F22A1 F22A4 F22A6 Engine Gasket Piston Main Rod Bearings Kit $179.01

Tecumseh HSSK50 5hp Piston connecting rod 32875A snow $19.99

SH Engine Piston Sleeve Con Rod for PT2009-XB #TE2031CA (RC-WillPower) .21 Buggy $135.00

32mm Bore 175mm Stroke Screwed Piston Rod Air Cylinder $37.26

TSM Stainless Steel Stuffer, S/S Frame Another first from The Sausage Maker – a stainless steel 5 lb Sausage Stuffer for home use – no rust – ever! The streamlined design of this vertical sausage stuffer saves valuable counter space while allowing you to stuff sausages with a minimal amount of exertion. It comes equipped with a stainless steel pressure relief valve built into the piston head to prevent blowouts during stuffing. The rem…

Motorhead Products Stainless Steel Piston Shaped Coozie, Hot Rod Kar Kulture Don Garlis King Rat Logo $16.19 Motorhead Products Stainless Steel Piston Shaped Coozie Featuring Hot Rod Kar Kulture Don Garlis King Rat Logo….

Artist Vince Ray Skull and Rods Vintage Hot Rod Pistons Fridge Magnet $5.00 Large 3 1/2 x 2 1/2 inch (9cms x 6.5 cms) Rectangular Fridge Magnet. These Magnets feature the Art of Poster Pop Artists from SHAG, Kozik, Almera to Von Franco and Vince Ray. Professionally Printed printed using Archival Inks and Paper with a very high quality gloss finish on a sturdy metal casing. The back of the item is a very strong full size magnet. These items are professionally factory manuf…

Piston Rod Japanese hard noise project. 20 min. tape with insert….

50Cc Piston Rod $15.99 50Cc Piston RodModel Number: 6504-32ATHIS ITEM COMES WITH A LIFETIME WARRANTY!All Instruments are special order items. All returns on Miltex Instruments will have a 25% restocking fee unless they are defective or we send the incorrect item….

Piston Rod $15.99 Piston RodModel Number: 6501-32ATHIS ITEM COMES WITH A LIFETIME WARRANTY!All Instruments are special order items. All returns on Miltex Instruments will have a 25% restocking fee unless they are defective or we send the incorrect item….

Traxxas 5290 Piston and Sleeve TRX 3.3 $48.53 Piston & Sleeve – TRX 3.3…

Piston $53.63 High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles A piston is a component of reciprocating engines, pumps and gas compressors. It is located in a cylinder and is made gastight by piston rings. In an engine, its purpose is to transfer force from expanding gas in the cylinder to the crankshaft via a piston rod and/or connecting rod. In a pump, the function is reversed and force is transferred from the crankshaft to the piston for the purpose of compressing or ejecting the fluid in the cylinder. In some engines, the piston also acts as a valve by covering and uncovering ports in the cylinder wall. Author: Surhone, Lambert M./ Timpledon, Miriam T./ Marseken, Susan F. Binding Type: Paperback Number of Pages: 72 Publication Date: 2010/06/12 Language: English Dimensions: 5.98 x 9.01 x 0.17 inches

HKS Piston Connecting Rod Set 111 Nissan 350Z 03-05 $4295 HKS Piston Connecting Rod Set 111 Nissan 350Z 03-05HKS Piston and Connecting Rod Kit fits the Nissan 350Z 03-05.Bore 95.7mmCompression Ratio 11.51Rod Type I-BeamAlso fits Infiniti G35 03-05.

HKS Piston Connecting Rod Set 91 Infiniti G35 03-05 $4115 HKS Piston Connecting Rod Set 91 Infiniti G35 03-05HKS Piston and Connecting Rod Kit fits the Infiniti G35 VQ35DE 03-05.Bore 95.7mmCompression Ratio 9.01Rod Type I-BeamAlso fits Nissan 350Z 03-05

HKS Piston Connecting Rod Set 91 Nissan 350Z 03-05 $4115 HKS Piston Connecting Rod Set 91 Nissan 350Z 03-05HKS Piston and Connecting Rod Kit fits the Nissan 350Z 03-05.Bore 95.7mmCompression Ratio 9.01Rod Type I-BeamAlso fits Infiniti G35 03-05.

HKS Piston Connecting Rod Set 111 Infiniti G35 03-05 $4295 HKS Piston Connecting Rod Set 111 Infiniti G35 VQ35DE 03-05HKS Piston and Connecting Rod Kit fits the Infiniti G35 VQ35DE 03-05.Bore 95.7mmCompression Ratio 11.51Rod Type I-BeamAlso fits Nissan 350Z 03-05

Ford Piston Keychain $12.86 Ford Piston Keychain Each Piston Keychain is made from all metal construction. Featuring bright chrome plating; articulating piston head on a realistic connecting rod; heavy duty epoxy dome covered art; and is two and a half inches long.

Corvette C5 Piston Keychain $12.86 Corvette C5 Piston Keychain Each Piston Keychain is made from all metal construction. Featuring bright chrome plating; articulating piston head on a realistic connecting rod; heavy duty epoxy dome covered art; and is two and a half inches long.

King Rat Piston Keychain $12.86 King Rat Piston Keychain Each Piston Keychain is made from all metal construction. Featuring bright chrome plating; articulating piston head on a realistic connecting rod; heavy duty epoxy dome covered art; and is two and a half inches long.

Ford V8 Piston Keychain $12.86 Ford V8 Piston Keychain Each Piston Keychain is made from all metal construction. Featuring bright chrome plating; articulating piston head on a realistic connecting rod; heavy duty epoxy dome covered art; and is two and a half inches long.

Chevy Piston Keychain $12.86 Chevy Piston Keychain Each Piston Keychain is made from all metal construction. Featuring bright chrome plating; articulating piston head on a realistic connecting rod; heavy duty epoxy dome covered art; and is two and a half inches long.

Olds 442 Piston Keychain $12.86 Olds 442 Piston Keychain Each Piston Keychain is made from all metal construction. Featuring bright chrome plating; articulating piston head on a realistic connecting rod; heavy duty epoxy dome covered art; and is two and a half inches long.